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Japan Airlines Flight 123
Japan
Airlines flight 123 crashed into Mt. Osutaka, Japan,
shortly after takeoff from Tokyo's Haneda International
Airport on August 12, 1985. The rear pressure bulkhead,
damaged in a tailstrike incident several years prior,
had been replaced improperly, and failed on the day
of the crash, causing a loss of control of the aircraft.
We pick up the CVR one minute before the aircraft's
initial impact. All cockpit conversations are in Japanese.
Download (840k) JAL 123's
Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV format.
LAPA Flight 3142
LAPA
Flight 3142, a Boeing 737-200, crashed on takeoff
from Buenos Aires, Argentina after the crew forgot
to set their flaps. On this recording, you can immediately
hear the initial application of power and some casual
conversation between the crew. The takeoff warning
horn is alerting the crew of the flap problem throughout
the recording. 37 seconds into the recording, the
First Officer calls out "V1, rotate, V2," the point
at which the aircraft should become airborne. Several
seconds later, the impact can be heard.
Download (1,164k) LAPA
3142's Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV format.
Delta Air Lines Flight 191
Delta
Air Lines Flight 191, a Lockheed L-1011-385-1, crashed
while approaching the Dallas/Ft. Worth International
Airport on August 2, 1985. Microburst induced
windshear caused the flight crew to lose control.
Failure of Air Traffic Control to pass on several
important PIREPS to the flight crew also contributed
to the accident.
Download (2,451k) Delta
191's Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV
format.
Delta Air Lines Flight 1141
Delta
Air Lines Flight 1141, a Boeing 727-232, crashed on
takeoff from runway 18L at Dallas/Ft. Worth on August
31, 1988. The crew, preoccupied with a discussion
with a flight attendent, failed to ensure that their
flaps were properly set. Although the flap lever
had been moved to 15 and the green agreement light
had illuminated, the crew failed to visually check
the flaps position, and in turn took off with their
wings in the improper configuration. The aircraft
stalled, hit the localizer antenna, and crashed in
a field.
Download (1,123k) Delta
1141's Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV format.
United Airlines Flight 232
United
Flight 232, a DC-10-10, crashed while attempting an
emergency landing at the Sioux City Gateway Airport,
Iowa, in 1989. While cruising at FL370, a hair-line
fracture in the number two fan blade caused the tail
engine to spin out and shower the rear of the aircraft
with shrapnel. Due to a design flaw in the DC-10,
all three main hydrualic fluid lines were brought
together in this area, and all were severed.
With no hydraulic fluid or pressure, every movable
surface on the aircraft became useless. Flaps,
ailerons, rudder, speedbrakes, wheelbrakes; all were
useless. The crew, including a dead-heading
DC-10 instructor pilot, brought the plane down using
differential thrust only. Unfortunately, due
to their high descent rate, the airplane broke up
and lives were lost.
Download (201k) United
232's Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV format.
Air Florida Flight 90
Air
Florida Flight 90, a Boeing 737-222B, crashed on takeoff
from runway 36 at Washington National Airport on January
13, 1982. Immediately after the airport had
been reopened from a snow removal closure of 1 hour,
Palm 90 was cleared to push from the gate. In
the heavy snow conditions, however, the TUG found
it impossible to push the aircraft, and reverse thrust
was used for assistance. This technique, however,
had the effect of sucking a large amount of snow and
ice into the engines, where it froze on the EPR pressure
probe, which measures engine power. What happened
next baffles investigators to this day. While
completing the pre-taxi checklist, the Captain called
out "engine anti-ice," and the First Officer replied
"off." Compounding the error, when Palm 90 was
number 2 for takeoff, the Captain positioned the aircraft
directly behind a New York Air DC-9, using the DC-9's
exhaust to melt ice off of the Air Florida aircraft's
wings. This had the effect, however, of pushing
the water back to the rear of the wing to refreeze,
as the wing anti-ice equipment, which was selected
on, could not reach that area of the surface.
Takeoff was attempted with icy wings, and the frozen
probes caused the crew to roll with 70% power.
The plane stalled, hit the 14th Street Bridge over
the Potomac River, and sank to the bottom within minutes.
Download (545k) Palm 90's
Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV
format.
Northwest Airlines Flight 255
Northwest Airlines Flight 255, a McDonnell Douglas
MD-82, crashed on takeoff from Detroit Metropolitan
Airport in 1987. The crew, in a hurry to takeoff
to beat noise curfews at their destination, failed
to set their wing flaps. The aircraft stalled
on takeoff, hit several light poles, and came to rest
inverted on a busy airport highway. A 2-year-old
girl was the sole survivor.
Download (373k) Northwest
255's Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV format.
VASP Flight 168
VASP
Flight 168, a Boeing 727-200, crashed on approach
to Fortazela, Brazil after controlled flight into
terrain. After being cleared for a night visual
approach, the crew kept the lights of the city in
view to their right while they flew left to line up
on a base leg. Seconds before impact, an altitude
alert horn sounded, indicating that they had descended
300 feet below the altitude selected on their autopilot
/ flight director. The First Officer also commented
"there are some hills, you see 'em?" With the city's
lights still in sight, the aircraft crashed into the
hill directly in front of them. Everyone aboard
was killed.
Download (404k) VASP
168's Cockpit Voice Recording in WAV format.
Source
: Airdisaster
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